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Abstract

Two color experiments are now available to users at the low-density matter beamline (LDM) operating at the Free Electron Laser (FEL) source FERMI@Elettra [1]. The seeded FEL method used at FERMI allows generation of high power, coherent pulses in the femtosecond regime, with a high level of shot-to-shot stability. Variable polarization is also available. LDM is dedicated to atomic, molecular and cluster physics. The LDM endstation,equipped with a velocity map imaging and a time-of-flight detector [2], is an ideal tool to characterize fast multiphoton processes. LDM was open to users in December 2012 and in February 2013 performed its firstpump and probe experiment on photoionization of atomic He and generation of spectral sidebands. The FERMI FEL-1 source, delivered EUV photons with several tens of microjoule per pulse (about 100 fs wide) in atunable wavelength range from 65 to 20 nm, while the 780 nm, optical pulses were from the same Ti:sapphire laser used to form the FEL seed pulse. This paper gives details about the pump and probe experimental setupand shows the straightforward use of the pump and probe data to measure the FEL pulse width.

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